What is Cheese Cloth? + How to Use and Clean

If you’ve been experimenting with different types of cooking, you may have come across a recipe that instructs you to use a cheese cloth. If you don’t already have one in your home, you may have found yourself asking, “What is a cheese cloth?”

Even if you’ve used one before, you may wonder whether these items are reusable, and if so, how to clean them. Don’t worry! The following guide will tell you everything you need to know.

What is a cheese cloth?

Cheese cloth is a lightweight fabric gauze made of 100% cotton. It has an open weave and is often used in food preparation. As the name suggests, it’s was originally used to wrap and drain curds during the cheesemaking process.

Are there different types of cheese cloth?

Cheese cloth comes in seven different grades, ranging from an extra-fine weave to an open weave. The grade is determined based on the number of threads per inch in each direction. A higher thread count translates to a higher grade, which is thicker and more durable.

A cheese cloth with a 10 or 20 grade is more open, making it easier for solid materials to pass through. However, these are not very durable. On the other end of the spectrum, a cheese cloth with a grade of 90 would be very durable but so thick that liquids may have a hard time passing through.

Common uses for a cheese cloth

Besides making cheese, there are many other ways to use cheese cloth in the kitchen. Some of the most common uses include:

• Straining solids out of a stew or sauce
• Straining water
• Bundling spices and herbs
• Thickening yogurt
• Making ghee and tofu
• Dusting baked goods

Cheese cloth is also used for making homemade almond milk, homemade ketchup, fresh fruit drinks, and infused oils.

Are cheese cloths reusable?

You may be able to re-use a piece of cheese cloth, but this really depends on the grade of the cloth and what you’ve used it for. If you decide to re-use your cloth, be sure to clean it thoroughly before using it again. Otherwise, you could expose yourself to unhealthy bacteria.

How to clean a cheese cloth

You can safely clean your cheese cloth either by hand or in the washing machine. Either way, you’ll want to use hot water to make sure all bacteria and germs are removed.

Cleaning cheese cloth by hand

If cleaning your cheese cloth by hand, you’ll want to rinse it in hot water immediately after you’re done using it. If it has stains or leftover bits of food stuck to it, soak it in a solution of baking soda and hot water for up to 30 minutes. Then remove it and rinse it thoroughly.

Finally, boil your cheese cloth for at least five minutes to ensure all bacteria and germs are eliminated. When you’re done, put it in the dryer or hang it out in the sun to dry. Then, fold it and store it in a clean plastic bag.

Cleaning cheese cloth in the washing machine

Before you put your cheese cloth in the washing machine, be sure to rinse it under hot water. Place it in the machine along with some other cloth items to avoid damage and use a delicate detergent. Dry your cheese cloth in the dryer or out in the sun and store it folded inside a clean plastic bag.

What can you use instead of cheese cloth?

What do you do if you’re in the middle of making a recipe and find that you don’t have any cheese cloth on hand? First, don’t panic! The good news is that it’s fairly easy to find a substitute for cheese cloth, and it’s likely you have at least one of these items around your house.

When searching for a cheese cloth substitute, you’ll want something that is lightweight and can separate solids from liquids. Here’s a look at some of the best options.

Muslin

Muslin is another lightweight cotton fabric. It’s lighter than cheese cloth and also less durable. Since it’s commonly used in articles of clothing and also in culinary settings, you may find that you have some handy.

Medical gauze

Medical gauze is thinner than cheese cloth and far less durable. However, it is made of the same material and will do the trick in a pinch. You may need to use several layers of gauze to make it work.

Cotton fabric

Cotton is thicker than cheese cloth and isn’t available in different grades, but it’s lightweight and breathable, making it an acceptable substitute when needed.

Coffee filters

Coffee filters are one of the most popular substitutes for cheese cloth. Since they’re made of paper instead of cloth they’re not as durable, but they’re found in most homes, making them a convenient option.

Paper towels

If you need to strain light foods, like spices, and you’re looking for a quick and easy substitute, paper towels will work just fine. However, they won’t hold up to any heavy straining, so use this option with care.

A clean sock

It may seem strange to cook food with a sock, but as long as it’s clean, it can make a perfect cheese cloth substitute. This is one of the most effective alternatives and is found in every home. The woven design makes socks both durable and breathable, so they will work in much the same way as a cheese cloth.

Add cheese cloth to your next grocery list

Now that you know the ins and outs of cheese cloth, it’s easy to see why you would want to have some on hand. Even if you don’t need it right now, there’s a good chance you’ll come across it in a recipe sooner or later. If you want to make sure you’re prepared, head over to Instacart.com, search for cheese cloth, and add it to your shopping list. A professional shopper will prepare your entire order, and either have it ready for you to pick up at your favorite store or deliver it right to your home. Try it out today!

Grab it now on Instacart:

Essential Everyday Cheese Cloth (1 each)

Extravagonzo Blood Orange Infused Olive Oil (12.7 fl oz)

Woolite Hypoallergenic Liquid Laundry Detergent for Hand & Machine Wash (16 fl oz)

Unbleached Muslin - 44/45" (each)

Bounty Paper Towels, Select-A-Size, Super Rolls, White, 2-Ply (12 each)

Smart Living Cheesecloth (1 ct)

Instacart

Instacart is the leading grocery technology company in North America, partnering with more than 1,400 national, regional, and local retail banners to deliver from more than 80,000 stores across more than 14,000 cities in North America. To read more Instacart posts, you can browse the company blog or search by keyword using the search bar at the top of the page.