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About
Details
Available from Swanson Health Products, PQQ (Pyrroloquinoline quinone) is a relatively newly discovered vitamin-like nutrient related to the B-vitamin family. PQQ is described as powerhouse that brings together some of the most beneficial aspects of vitamins C, B2 and B6 for your body.1 The breadth of PQQ's potential benefits is nothing short of amazing.
PQQ is an extremely powerful antioxidant, being at least 100 times more efficient in its ability to trigger continuous cycling than vitamin C and phenolic compounds tested to date.2 PQQ is capable of acting directly as an antioxidant and then being recycled back into an active form, significantly extending its capabilities to do the process over and over. This ability to perform repeated oxidation and reduction reactions means more consistent antioxidant activity in the body. Being a potent antioxidant brings major implications for the health of the brain, nervous system and potentially other systems throughout the body.
Antioxidants display neuroprotective actions—that is, protecting nerve cells against damage—for brain health and cognitive benefits.3 In fact recent research has shown that PQQ promotes visual and verbal memory in both younger and aging populations.4 This means PQQ may prove helpful in maintaining healthy brain function well into our advanced years.
Another way PQQ is active in the body is within mitochondria, the energy centers of cells. What we call "energy" is a molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP), produced by tiny cellular structures called mitochondria. ATP's job is to store energy and then deliver that energy to cells in other parts of the body to power your heart, brain, muscles, and other organs. When we are young our bodies have plenty of mitochondria working at their best; however as a normal part of typical aging mitochondrial quality and activity decrease over time. PQQ can help to promote the structure and function of the mitochondria, thereby supporting healthy cellular energy as we age.5 In a recent study, this impact of PQQ on mitochondrial health was linked to physical function and muscle maintenance.6 This indicates that supplementing with PQQ can help your muscles achieve more by assisting with cellular energy synthesis.
Stites T, et al. J Nutr 130(4): 719-27, 2000. Flückiger R, et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 196(1): 61-68, 1993. Franzoni F, et al. Front Neurosci 15: 729757, 2021. Tamakoshi M, et al. Food Funct 14(5), 2496–2501, 2023. Harris C B, et al. J Nutr Biochem 24(12), 2076–2084, 2013. Shiojima Y, et al. J Funct Foods 113, 106012–106012. 2024.
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
Ingredients
Rice flour, hypromellose (vegan capsule), magnesium stearate, silica.
Directions
As a dietary supplement, take one vegan capsule per day with water.
Warnings
For adults only. Do not take this product if you are pregnant or nursing. Consult your healthcare provider before using this or any product if you are taking medication or have a medical condition.
Keep out of reach of children. Do not use if seal is broken. Store in a cool, dry place.
About
Details
Available from Swanson Health Products, PQQ (Pyrroloquinoline quinone) is a relatively newly discovered vitamin-like nutrient related to the B-vitamin family. PQQ is described as powerhouse that brings together some of the most beneficial aspects of vitamins C, B2 and B6 for your body.1 The breadth of PQQ's potential benefits is nothing short of amazing.
PQQ is an extremely powerful antioxidant, being at least 100 times more efficient in its ability to trigger continuous cycling than vitamin C and phenolic compounds tested to date.2 PQQ is capable of acting directly as an antioxidant and then being recycled back into an active form, significantly extending its capabilities to do the process over and over. This ability to perform repeated oxidation and reduction reactions means more consistent antioxidant activity in the body. Being a potent antioxidant brings major implications for the health of the brain, nervous system and potentially other systems throughout the body.
Antioxidants display neuroprotective actions—that is, protecting nerve cells against damage—for brain health and cognitive benefits.3 In fact recent research has shown that PQQ promotes visual and verbal memory in both younger and aging populations.4 This means PQQ may prove helpful in maintaining healthy brain function well into our advanced years.
Another way PQQ is active in the body is within mitochondria, the energy centers of cells. What we call "energy" is a molecule called adenosine triphosphate (ATP), produced by tiny cellular structures called mitochondria. ATP's job is to store energy and then deliver that energy to cells in other parts of the body to power your heart, brain, muscles, and other organs. When we are young our bodies have plenty of mitochondria working at their best; however as a normal part of typical aging mitochondrial quality and activity decrease over time. PQQ can help to promote the structure and function of the mitochondria, thereby supporting healthy cellular energy as we age.5 In a recent study, this impact of PQQ on mitochondrial health was linked to physical function and muscle maintenance.6 This indicates that supplementing with PQQ can help your muscles achieve more by assisting with cellular energy synthesis.
Stites T, et al. J Nutr 130(4): 719-27, 2000. Flückiger R, et al. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 196(1): 61-68, 1993. Franzoni F, et al. Front Neurosci 15: 729757, 2021. Tamakoshi M, et al. Food Funct 14(5), 2496–2501, 2023. Harris C B, et al. J Nutr Biochem 24(12), 2076–2084, 2013. Shiojima Y, et al. J Funct Foods 113, 106012–106012. 2024.
These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
Ingredients
Rice flour, hypromellose (vegan capsule), magnesium stearate, silica.
Directions
As a dietary supplement, take one vegan capsule per day with water.
Warnings
For adults only. Do not take this product if you are pregnant or nursing. Consult your healthcare provider before using this or any product if you are taking medication or have a medical condition.
Keep out of reach of children. Do not use if seal is broken. Store in a cool, dry place.
Common questions
Learn more about how to place an order here.
Then, when you arrive at the store of your choice, use the Instacart app to notify us. Depending on the store, a shopper or store employee will bring the groceries to your car, or you can pick them up at the designated area.
Learn more about pickup orders here.
- Delivery fees start at $3.99 for same-day orders over $35. Fees vary for one-hour deliveries, club store deliveries, and deliveries under $35.
- Service fees vary and are subject to change based on factors like location and the number and types of items in your cart. Orders containing alcohol have a separate service fee.
- Tipping is optional but encouraged for delivery orders. It's a great way to show your shopper appreciation and recognition for excellent service. 100% of your tip goes directly to the shopper who delivers your order.
With an optional Instacart+ membership, you can get $0 delivery fee on every order over $35 and lower service fees too.
Instacart pickup cost:
- There may be a "pickup fee" (equivalent to a delivery fee for pickup orders) on your pick up order that is typically $1.99 for non-Instacart+ members. Instacart+ membership waives this like it would a delivery fee.
- Pick up orders have no service fees, regardless of non-Instacart+ or Instacart+ membership.
Learn more about Instacart pricing here.
You can set item and delivery instructions in advance, as well as chat directly with your shopper while they shop and deliver your items. You can tell the shopper to:
- Find Best Match: By default, your shopper will use their best judgement to pick a replacement for your item.
- Pick Specific Replacement: You can pick a specific alternative for the shopper to purchase if your first choice is out-of-stock.
- Don't Replace: For items you'd rather not replace, choose "Don't replace" to get a refund if the item is out of stock.
Learn more about instructions for specific items or replacements here.
- Missing items
- Incorrect items
- Damaged items
- Poor replacements
- Early/late orders
If an order never came, or you get someone else's order, you can reach out to Instacart Customer Experience.